Sep 20, · Proponents of medical marijuana argue that it can be a safe and effective treatment for the symptoms of cancer, AIDS, multiple sclerosis, pain, glaucoma, epilepsy, and other conditions. They cite dozens of peer-reviewed studies, prominent medical organizations, major government reports, and the use of marijuana as medicine throughout world history Being well versed with the rest of the educational writing helps you to understand the way the educational writing is meant to be written. Professional writing services offer you a certain level of approval from the professors for each paper written and this is a major benefit as it Cannabis sativa has a long history as a medicinal plant, likely dating back more than two millennia (Russo et al., ). It was available as a licensed medicine in the United States for about a century before the American Medical Association removed it from the 12th edition of the U.S. Pharmacopeia (IOM, ). In , pharmaceutical companies received approval to begin developing Δ9
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Medical marijuana is an increasingly popular alternative to traditional pain-relieving medications, including opioids. Marijuana may ease certain types of chronic pain, including pain resulting from nerve damage and inflammation. Today, chronic pain affects more people than cancer medical marijuana research paper, heart diseasemedical marijuana research paper, and diabetes combined.
Chronic pain is the most common cause of long-term disability in the United States. Most marijuana-based products do not have approval from the United States Food and Drug Administration FDAand more evidence is necessary to confirm their safety and effectiveness. However, anecdotal evidence suggests that marijuana or its compounds may help relieve some types of pain. There are distinct types or strains of marijuana available, and each may have slightly different effects on the user. There is limited research available on the use of specific marijuana strains for pain and other symptoms.
As a result, strain-specific recommendations are not medically proven. The results of an online survey, comprising 95 participants, featured in the Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine in The researchers found that participants preferred indica strains for pain management, sedation, and sleep while they would opt for sativa strains to improve energy and mood. Regarding pain management, participants reported a statistically significant effect when using indica for:.
It is, however, important to note that this study had several limitations. It was small in scale, anonymous, and asked people to self-report on their symptoms. Respondents did not use the marijuana in a controlled setting, potentially resulting in differences in drug composition, dosage, and potency. Another study examined the use of organically grown sativa and indica strains in the treatment of several medical conditions.
Just over half of the participants were using marijuana to treat HIV. The study followed participants for 3 years and asked them about the effects of the drug on their condition during this time.
The results indicated that indica strains are more likely to improve energy and appetite, while both sativa and indica strains can alleviate nausea to a similar degree. Marijuana, or cannabis, contains compounds that may relieve pain, nausea, and other symptoms. The components of marijuana that most studies focus on for pain relief are cannabidiol CBD and tetrahydrocannabinol THC.
THC resembles the cannabinoid chemicals that occur naturally in the body. THC is a psychoactive compound as it binds to cannabinoid receptors and produces an elevated state of mind, known as a high. CBD medical marijuana research paper not cause a high, although it does interact with pain receptors in the brain to exert pain-relieving and anti-inflammatory effects. In recent years, many studies have looked at the effects of marijuana for chronic pain.
Some studies used parts of the marijuana plant and some have used the entire plant so more research is needed. Using parts of the marijuana plant like CBD oil helps study specific actions of that ingredient, but when the whole plant is used there is what is called an entourage effect, where the parts work together to have more effect.
A review of research on the use of marijuana and medical marijuana research paper for various chronic pain conditions reports that several trials had positive results. The researchers suggest that marijuana or cannabinoids may be effective for treating some types of chronic pain including neuropathy nerve pain, medical marijuana research paper. Medical marijuana research paper research paper from found that marijuana use for cancer pain led to a percent reduction in opioid use, improved quality of life, and caused fewer medication side effects.
It also led to participants using fewer medications. However, there is still a need for more research into the area of marijuana use for chronic pain, especially into the use of different strains, dosages, and methods of delivery. An Australian studypublished in Julyconcluded that marijuana use did not reduce the symptoms of pain or the need to use opioid medications.
However, the findings were mostly based on reports from people who used the drug recreationally. Medical marijuana research paper marijuana specifically for medicinal purposes might yield different results. Medical marijuana only has approval from the U. Food and Drug Administration FDA as a safe or effective treatment for two conditions. These are rare and severe forms of epilepsy that involve seizures that other drugs have not been able to control.
The name of the drug is Epidiolex. It contains a purified form of CBD, and the FDA gave approval in June The FDA have also approved medications containing synthetic THC cannabinoids called dronabinol Marinol and nabilone Cesamet. These drugs reduce nausea in people undergoing cancer treatments and increase appetite in people living with HIV.
Synthetic marijuana is also the name given to drugs such as K2 or Spice. The National Institute on Drug Abuse NIDA point out that these are not marijuana, they are not safe, and they are not recommended for any purpose.
The adverse effects of these drugs can be fatal. Synthetic marijuana attempts to duplicate the effects of the ingredients in the plant, medical marijuana research paper. There is theory that the entire plant has a more profound effect with the different ingredients working together to have an entourage effect.
It is possible to extract full extract cannabis oil FECO from cannabis using grain alcohol or ethanol. CBD is another type of marijuana-based oil that is increasingly popular among people with chronic pain. People can apply lotions, balms, and salves containing cannabinoids to the skin to relieve pain and inflammation.
Transdermal patches that contain cannabinoids are also available and are typically more potent than lotions and salves. Edibles are one of the most popular ways to use marijuana. Edibles involve infusing food, such as cookies, brownies, medical marijuana research paper, and candies, with the drug.
Marijuana edibles offer an easy way to take marijuana, medical marijuana research paper, but the effects of edibles can be difficult to predict. Sublingual administration involves placing a drug under the tongue. The drug enters the bloodstream faster using this method and so it will work more quickly.
Opioids are powerful medications that relieve pain by acting on the nervous system. They are highly addictive, medical marijuana research paper, and withdrawal symptoms are medical marijuana research paper uncommon. Inapproximately people died every day in the U. from opioid-related drug overdoses, and Medical marijuana may offer an alternative to addictive opioids.
When researchers surveyed almost 3, medical cannabis users, they found that 30 percent had used opioids in the last 6 months, medical marijuana research paper. Of those respondents, 81 percent agreed or strongly agreed that marijuana was more effective alone than in combination with opioids. In addition, medical marijuana research paper, 97 percent said they agreed or strongly agreed that they could decrease their opioid usage when taking marijuana.
According to some research, it is as effective as opioids, which are among the most medical marijuana research paper pain-relieving drugs. The side effects of marijuana use are usually minimal, especially in comparison with opioid side effects. However, due to lack of regulation for most marijuana-based therapies, the exact composition and quality of a product cannot be guaranteed. There are several strains of marijuana available, medical marijuana research paper, so even if one strain does not reduce symptoms, another may.
Typically, medical marijuana research paper, it is best for people to keep their dosage low, especially if they are new to using marijuana. Those who wish to use medical marijuana should discuss the risks and benefits in more detail with their doctor and ensure they obtain their medications legally and from a reputable outlet, medical marijuana research paper.
Breakthrough pain is a type of pain that may occur in those who experience chronic pain. A sudden, intense spike of pain can happen after a sudden…. Interest in the many uses of marijuana is growing, including as pain relief. Pain is a constant symptom of fibromyalgia, so might marijuana, or more….
Nociceptive pain results from physical trauma, such as a sports injury, arthritis, dental procedure, or stubbing a toe. It is different from…. A person can develop allergies to marijuana, as with other plants. This can occur after touching, smoking, or eating cannabis products ediblesor…, medical marijuana research paper. Sciatica is medical marijuana research paper pain that runs through the buttocks, down the back of the leg and into the ankle or foot.
It is a symptom of several different back…. What are the best cannabis strains for chronic pain? Medically reviewed by Alan Carter, Pharm. Best strains How it works Synthetic marijuana Risks Alternatives to herbal marijuana Marijuana vs. opioids Takeaway Medical marijuana is an increasingly popular alternative to traditional pain-relieving medications, including opioids.
Best marijuana strains for chronic pain. Share on Pinterest Marijuana may help relieve certain types of chronic pain. How does marijuana work for pain? Synthetic and medicinal marijuana. Risks and side effects. Alternatives to herbal marijuana. Share on Pinterest A popular way of consuming marijuana is through edibles.
Marijuana vs. opioids for pain relief. Share on Pinterest Some research has suggested that marijuana is as effective as opioids for chronic pain relief. Study shows how vitamin D could halt lung inflammation in COVID Related Coverage. Causes and treatment of breakthrough pain.
Medically reviewed by Deborah Weatherspoon, Ph. Can marijuana help treat fibromyalgia?
Medical marijuana: Know a lot about your pot!
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Effective January 1, , all medical marijuana authorizations must be completed on the revised form (DOH November ). The Department of Health has revised the medical marijuana authorization form to support House Bill Compassionate Care Renewals.A healthcare practitioner can now indicate patient eligibility on the revised form Cannabis sativa has a long history as a medicinal plant, likely dating back more than two millennia (Russo et al., ). It was available as a licensed medicine in the United States for about a century before the American Medical Association removed it from the 12th edition of the U.S. Pharmacopeia (IOM, ). In , pharmaceutical companies received approval to begin developing Δ9 Cannabis is an annual, dioecious, flowering blogger.com leaves are palmately compound or digitate, with serrate leaflets. The first pair of leaves usually have a single leaflet, the number gradually increasing up to a maximum of about thirteen leaflets per leaf (usually seven or
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